Below is some research on color psychology that may help you in
deciding on design schemes.
Red
symbolizes heat, fire, blood, passion, love, warmth, power,
excitement and aggression. It Can elevate blood pressure and respiratory rate. It has the
effect of stimulating people to make quick decisions and increase
expectations.
Red
is an attention grabber. Words and objects in red get people
's attention immediately. In decorating and design, red items
should be perfect since it will attract attention. When it comes
to cars, there is a positive correlation between the color red and
theft rate.
Red
is an emotionally intense and very extreme color. Red clothing can
be uplifting and convey power and energy but may invite confrontation.
Red
is extremely dominating. It should be used as an accent not as a
background.
Red
rooms make people anxious but rooms with a red accent can cause
people to lose track of time, thus are favored by bars and casinos.
Restaurants often use red as a decorating scheme because of its
appetite stimulant function.
Yellow
, the pure bright lemon yellow is the most eye-fatiguing
color. Light is reflected by this bright color, resulting in excessive
stimulation of the eyes, causing eye irritation. It also speeds
metabolism. Paint a room yellow, you will make babies cry and grown-ups
lose their tempers in it. Furthermore, yellow is not a good color
for notepads and monitor background. Although it can alert our brain
and enhance concentration, it is hurtful to our eye.
Yellow,
when used in small amount, produces sensations of brightness and
warmth. It represents playfulness, light, creativity, warmth and
an easygoing attitude toward life. It is as inviting as a warm,
sunny day. Yellow is like sunlight -- you want it to be there to
feel good, but you don't want it to be "in your eye".
Yellow
has many shades. Pure yellow is the most cheerful and sunny of the
spectrum. A softer tint, however, will make it more pleasant to
look at. Dingy yellow represents caution, decay, sickness, jealousy
and duplicity. Choice of shade is important when it comes to yellow.
Yellow,
the cheerful sunny yellow, is an attention getter. It is the most
visible color of all the colors, it is
the number one attention getter.
Yellow
is a spiritual color that is a symbol of the deity in many religions.
Blue
represents solitude, sadness, depression, wisdom, trust and loyalty.
Wearing blue to job interviews indicates dedication and loyalty.
Blue
is one of the most popular colors. To American consumers of both
genders, blue is the favorite color. However, be careful when using
blue in association with food - it is a natural appetite suppressant
and can be repulsive in some instances.
Blue
is one of the least appetizing. Blue food is rare in nature. Blue-colored
food is repulsive to humans because when our ancestors searched
for food, they learned to avoid toxic or spoiled objects, which
were often blue, black, or purple. During experiments, when participants
were served with food dyed blue, they lost appetite.
Blue
relaxes our nervous system. It has a sobering effect on the mind
and can cause people to be more contemplative, which is the opposite
reaction as red. Peaceful, tranquil blue, which is a good color
for bedrooms, causes the body to produce calming chemicals. Darker
shades of blue, however, can feel cold and depressing.
Blue
surroundings, if not too dark, increase productivity. Studies
show that students score higher, weightlifters lift heavier weights
in blue rooms. People retain more when reading information written
in blue text.
Green
comes with many symbiotic meanings, among which, the strongest and
the most universal is nature. Related to that, it also signifies
life, youth, renewal, hope and vigor. Brides in the Middle
Ages wore green to symbolize fertility.
Green
is the easiest color on the eye and can improve vision. It is a
calming color and has a neutral effect on the human nervous system.
The "green rooms" are designed for people who are waiting
to appear on TV to sit and relax. Green is also a popular color
in hospitals because it relaxes patients.
Green's
various shades have different symbolic meanings:
- Dark
Green -- cool, masculine, conservative, and implies wealth.
- Emerald
Green -- immortality.
- Olive
Green -- the color of peace.
- Yellow-Greens
-- least preferred color of consumers.
Green
represents money in American culture.
Orange is associated with warmth,
contentment, fruitfulness and wholesomeness. It looks strong and
generous.
Orange is the color most associated
with appetite.
Orange has a declassifying, broad
appeal. It can be used to indicate that a product is suitable for
everyone, and can make an expensive product seem more affordable.
Black
is a controversial color. On one hand, it is associated with
demons, witches and the devil; on the other hand, sturdiness and
reliability. On one hand, it speaks with authority and power; on
the other hand, despair and mourning. On one hand, it symbolizes
evil characters and criminal activities; on the other hand, constancy,
prudence and wisdom.
Black
is the clothes color of choice for many people for various reasons.
Some wear black for it feels formal and powerful. Priests, on the
contrary, wear black to signify submission to God. Others wear black
because it gives a slimmer appearance. Minimalist black clothing
has been seen as being stylish and sophistication.
stands
for purity, chastity and innocence. In most of the western societies,
brides wear white to symbolize innocence and purity. It also represents
cleanliness. Doctors, nurses, and lab technicians wear white to
imply sterility.
reflects
light and keeps cool. So it is the color for summer clothing. In
general, it creates a cool and refreshing feeling.
Purple
is the color for royalties. It stands for luxury, wealth, and sophistication.
It is also the color of passion, romance and sensitivity.
Purple
is a rare color in nature. In ancient times, people used a certain
species of shellfish to create purple dyes -- a meticulous process.
Some people like purple decorations for its unusually posh and artistic
look. To others, however, it just looks artificial.
Brown
is the color of earth and wood. It is solid and reliable and helps
to create a neutral, comfortable and open atmosphere. It communicates
credibility, solidity, strength and maturity.
Brown
is more likely to be in men's favorite color list.
Brown
-- certain shades of it -- can look worn and wistful.
Pink
is the most romantic and tender color. It is also tranquilizing.
Research suggested that pink makes people calm and soft-hearted.
Dr. Alexander Schauss,
Ph.D., director of the American Institute for Biosocial Research
in Tacoma Washington, reported that when prison cells were painted pink, it reduced
aggressive behavior among prisoners. “Even if a person tries to
be angry or aggressive in the presence of pink, he can't. The heart
muscles can’t race fast enough. It’s a tranquilizing color that
saps your energy. Even the color-blind are tranquilized by pink rooms”, according to
Dr. Schauss. Such a
effect, unfortunately however, was short-lived as later studies
would show. It appears that once the body returns to a state of
equilibrium, a prisoner may regress to an even more agitated state.
Other people tried to
apply the above research finding. When Hayden Fry, who had a degree
in psychology, was the football coach at the University
of Iowa, he had the visiting
team's lock room painted pink hoping to make the visiting team lose
their energy and the aggressive drive for winning.
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